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What is Short Stature?

Short stature refers to a condition where a person’s height is significantly below the average for their age and gender. It can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, or chronic illnesses. Diagnosis involves growth assessments, blood tests, and hormone evaluations. Treatment may include growth hormone therapy, nutritional support, or managing underlying conditions.

  • Causes:
    • Genetics (familial short stature)
    • Growth hormone deficiency
    • Thyroid disorders
    • Nutritional deficiencies
    • Chronic illnesses (e.g., kidney disease, heart conditions)
  • Symptoms:
    • Noticeably shorter height compared to peers
    • Delayed puberty or growth milestones
  • Diagnosis:
    • Growth charts, blood tests, X-rays, and hormone level assessments
  • Treatment:
    • Growth hormone therapy (if hormonal imbalance is the cause)
    • Nutritional support
    • Treatment of underlying medical conditions

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